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A black and orange moth sitting on top of a leaf
CRITICAL SEVERITY

The Assassin Bug

Silent. Lethal. Blocks access completely.

In nature, the Assassin Bug is a silent predator that strikes without warning, paralyzing its prey instantly. In accessibility, Critical bugs do the same: they completely block certain user groups from accessing essential functionality.

Why The Assassin Bug?

The Assassin Bug doesn't warn. It doesn't negotiate. It strikes with surgical precision, injecting venom that paralyzes prey within seconds. The victim cannot escape, cannot call for help, cannot do anything but succumb.

Critical accessibility bugs operate the same way. They don't merely inconvenience users who rely on assistive technologies. They completely eliminate access. A screen reader user encountering a site without proper heading structure isn't slowed down; they're stopped dead.

These are the bugs that generate lawsuits, that exclude people with disabilities from your digital presence. They demand immediate attention because every moment they exist, someone who needs assistive technology is being denied access.

Entomology: The Real Assassin Bug

  • Assassin bugs belong to the Reduviidae family, with over 7,000 known species worldwide.
  • They possess a curved, needle-like beak that injects lethal saliva to liquefy prey's insides.
  • Some species can kill prey up to 400 times their own weight.
  • Their bite is considered one of the most painful in the insect world.
  • They are ambush predators, waiting motionless for hours before striking without warning.
  • The 'Kissing Bug' subspecies can transmit Chagas disease to humans.

The Impact

Critical bugs don't just cause problems—they create complete barriers with serious consequences

Complete Block
User Impact
Affected users cannot access core functionality
Maximum Risk
Legal Exposure
Direct violation of WCAG & ADA requirements
Fix Now
Remediation
Urgent priority - no delays acceptable

In Accessibility Terms

Critical bugs make core functionality completely inaccessible for users who rely on assistive technologies. Here's what that looks like:

Missing Skip Navigation

Screen reader users must tab through 100+ elements on every single page load before reaching main content.

Images Without Alt Text

Critical information conveyed only through images becomes completely invisible to blind users.

Form Without Labels

Users cannot understand what information to enter, making the entire form unusable.

Keyboard Trap

Users get stuck in a modal or widget with no way to escape using keyboard alone.

The Attack Sequence

The Assassin's Strike

How critical bugs eliminate access in three devastating steps

User Arrives

Hopeful

A user with assistive technology lands on your site, ready to complete their task. They're optimistic, expecting a smooth experience.

Critical Barrier Detected

Struck

The Assassin Bug strikes silently. A missing label, a keyboard trap, or broken navigation completely blocks their path. No warning, no escape route.

Access Completely Denied

Blocked

The user cannot proceed. Their journey ends here. No alternative path exists. They leave frustrated, excluded, and your site has failed them.

Unlike other bugs that cause friction, Assassin Bugs cause complete stoppage for affected users.

For users who depend on assistive technology, there is often no workaround.

"The web is fundamentally designed to work for all people. When we create critical accessibility barriers, we're not just breaking a website; we're breaking the promise of the internet itself."
Adapted from Tim Berners-Lee, Inventor of the World Wide Web